Henry Cort
Inventor - Creator of puddled iron - Father of iron trade
This page is part of a website based on the life and achievements of eighteenth-century inventor Henry Cort.
The creator and owner of the site was Eric Alexander who passed away. The site is now hosted by Geneagraphie.com
Please contact us with any comments or queries.
Pages
  1. Homepage
  2. Life of Henry Cort
  3. Cort's processes in iron manufacture
  4. Cort's patents
  5. Refutation of allegations of conspiracies against Cort
  6. Adam Jellicoe's death
  7. Henry Cort's birth
  8. A navy agent's business
  9. Early life of John Becher
  10. Attwick & Burges families
  11. "Cortship" of second wife
  12. Thomas Morgan
  13. Henry Cort's hoops contract
  14. 1856 Accolade
  15. Generosity of friends 1789-94
  16. James Watson
  17. Illness of Cort's son
  18. Main sources of information
  19. Contemporary sources
  20. Navy sources
  21. Chancery files
  22. Publications about Cort
  23. Assessment of Cort's character
  24. Images of Henry Cort
  25. Impeach-tranferred to 05

  26. Parliamentary inquiry 1811-2
  27. The furore of the 1850s
  28. Society of Arts
  29. Cort's first marriage
  30. Henry Cort's children
  31. Cort family pensions
  32. Henry Cort's Hertfordshire property
  33. 1791 signatories
  34. Guiana and the Cort-Gladstone connection
  35. Cort's twilight years
  36. Memorials to Henry Cort

  37. Smelting of iron
  38. Fining before Cort
  39. Shropshire & Staffordshire ironmasters
  40. Cumbrians: Wilkinson etc
  41. Early works at Merthyr Tydfil
  42. The Crowley business
  43. London ironmongers
  44. Scottish iron
  45. Cort's promotion efforts 1783-6
  46. Later Merthyr connections
  47. Puddling after Henry Cort

  48. Gosport in Cort's day
  49. Gosport administration
  50. Gosport worthies
  51. The Amherst-Porter network
  52. James Hackman, murderer
  53. Samuel Marshall
  54. Samuel Jellicoe's legacy
  55. Links with Titchfield
  56. Links with Fareham

  57. Fact, error and conjecture
  58. 18th century politics
  59. Law in the 18th century
  60. 18th century finance
  61. Religion and sexual mores
  62. Calendar change of 1752
  63. Shelburne, Parry and associates
  64. John Becher's family
  65. The Becher-Thackeray lineage
  66. Thomas Lyttelton: a fantastic narrative
  67. Eighteenth-century London
  68. Abolition and the Corts
  69. The Burges will tangle

  70. Navy connections
  71. Navy agent's business
  72. Cort's clients
  73. Ships' pursers
  74. History of Adam Jellicoe
  75. Dundas & Trotter
  76. Cort's navy office associates
  77. Toulmin & other agents
  78. Sandwich & Middleton
  79. The Arethusa
  80. John Becher's war
  81. Thomas Morgan's war
  82. The 1782 Jamaica convoy
  83. Sinking of the Royal George
  84. Rickman & Scott: two contrasting naval careers-Missing


  85. Visitors 2006-2009
  86. Developement of the site 2006-2009

  87. ****************
  88. Daniel Guion and family
  89. Extremely bad academic work and extremely bad journalism

 

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Attwick and Burges Families


Attwick family origins


Ironmonger John Attwick arrives in Gosport from Portsmouth, early in the eighteenth century.

In 1722 he wins a contract to supply the Royal Naval Dockyard at Portsmouth. This contract will remain with the business under its various owners into the nineteenth century.

image003Items supplied include bolts, nails, staples, hooks. rings, hinges, locks and tools of many types. Mooring chains, anchors, even coal, also feature in the business.

Some of these items are made at a forge in Gosport, but most are bought elsewhere, notably the West Midlands.


Attwick family details


John is married twice, fathering twelve children in all.

Of these, four are named John, showing that three have died in infancy. The youngest John survives his father by less than a year.

Only two other sons survive their father.

Jeremiah, the elder, is cut out of John's will, which leaves the business to William when he reaches the age of 21 in 1751.

John's daughter Ann marries lawyer Thomas Haysham. They have six children, but only Ann the eldest and Elizabeth the youngest make it through to posterity.

Ann marries John Becher in 1761. Elizabeth becomes Henry Cort's second wife in 1768.

John's daughter Susanna marries ship's surgeon William Wood. They have one child. Her second marriage is to George Hamilton, her third to Henry March.


Burges family fortunes


John Attwick's daughter Joanna marries Thomas Burges (described later as a watchmaker in the will of John's widow Mary) in 1745. Three children are baptised in Gosport between 1751 and 1755.

The family have close links with the Ives and Missings of Titchfield. When daughter Joanna marries James Watson there in August 1777, Edward Ives and John Missing sign as witnesses. (It is probably a different, but closely related, John Missing who will join the service of the East India army, arriving in Bengal in September 1782.)

By 1797, when Thomas makes his will, he is in India. It is clear from this document, however, that he is well ensconced there by the time his daughter arrives with her husband James Watson in 1796. Among Burges associates are surgeon Michael Cheese and East India army officer Thomas Dowell, both of whom are witnesses to Edward Burges's will in 1800.



Life of Henry Cort

John Becher

The Burges will tangle



The pages on this site are copied from the original site of Eric Alexander (henrycort.net) with his allowance.
Eric passed away abt 2012
If you use/copy information from this site, please include a link to the page where you found the information.

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